高點法律網
大法官解釋 釋字第708號
公佈日期:
 
解釋爭點
外國人受驅逐前由移民署為暫時收容,未有即時司法救濟;又逾越暫時收容期間之收容,非由法院審查決定,均違憲?
 
 
[3]ECHR Article 5:“1.Everyone has the right to liberty and security of person. No one shall be deprived of his liberty save in the following cases and in accordance with a procedure prescribed by law:
(a)the lawful detention of a person after conviction by a competent court;
(b)the lawful arrest or detention of a person for non-compliance with the lawful order of a court or in order to secure the fulfilment of any obligation prescribed by law;
(c)the lawful arrest or detention of a person effected for the purpose of bringing him before the competent legal authority of reasonable suspicion of having committed and offence or when it is reasonably considered necessary to prevent his committing an offence or fleeing after having done so;
(d)the detention of a minor by lawful order for the purpose of educational supervision or his lawful detention for the purpose of bringing him before the competent legal authority;
(e)the lawful detention of persons for the prevention of the spreading of infectious diseases, of persons of unsound mind, alcoholics or drug addicts, or vagrants;
(f)the lawful arrest or detention of a person to prevent his effecting an unauthorized entry into the country or of a person against whom action is being taken with a view to deportation or extradition.”
“2.Everyone who is arrested shall be informed promptly, in a language which he understands, of the reasons for his arrest and the charge against him.”
“3.Everyone arrested or detained in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 1(c) of this article shall be brought promptly before a judge or other officer authorized by law to exercise judicial power and shall be entitled to trial within a reasonable time or to release pending trial. Release may be conditioned by guarantees to appear for trial.”
“4. Everyone who is deprived of his liberty by arrest or detention shall be entitled to take proceedings by which the lawfulness of his detention shall be decided speedily by a court and his release ordered if the detention is not lawful.”
[4]BPP Principle 1: “All persons under any form of detention or imprisonment shall be treated in a humane manner and with respect for the inherent dignity of the human person.”
 
<  29  30  31  32  33  34  35  36  37  38  39   >
填單諮詢
最新活動
司律一二試總複習
預購+法研生享優惠
司法特考總複習
考前100天掌握考點
波斯納二試總複習
高分上榜就選這套
司法官專攻班
高質高效、高錄取率